Результаты поиска по 'complex systems':
Найдено статей: 124
  1. Timiryanova V.M., Lakman I.A., Larkin M.M.
    Retail forecasting on high-frequency depersonalized data
    Computer Research and Modeling, 2023, v. 15, no. 6, pp. 1713-1734

    Technological development determines the emergence of highly detailed data in time and space, which expands the possibilities of analysis, allowing us to consider consumer decisions and the competitive behavior of enterprises in all their diversity, taking into account the context of the territory and the characteristics of time periods. Despite the promise of such studies, they are currently limited in the scientific literature. This is due to the range of problems, the solution of which is considered in this paper. The article draws attention to the complexity of the analysis of depersonalized high-frequency data and the possibility of modeling consumption changes in time and space based on them. The features of the new type of data are considered on the example of real depersonalized data received from the fiscal data operator “First OFD” (JSC “Energy Systems and Communications”). It is shown that along with the spectrum of problems inherent in high-frequency data, there are disadvantages associated with the process of generating data on the side of the sellers, which requires a wider use of data mining tools. A series of statistical tests were carried out on the data under consideration, including a Unit-Root Test, test for unobserved individual effects, test for serial correlation and for cross-sectional dependence in panels, etc. The presence of spatial autocorrelation of the data was tested using modified tests of Lagrange multipliers. The tests carried out showed the presence of a consistent correlation and spatial dependence of the data, which determine the expediency of applying the methods of panel and spatial analysis in relation to high-frequency data accumulated by fiscal operators. The constructed models made it possible to substantiate the spatial relationship of sales growth and its dependence on the day of the week. The limitation for increasing the predictive ability of the constructed models and their subsequent complication, due to the inclusion of explanatory factors, was the lack of open access statistics grouped in the required detail in time and space, which determines the relevance of the formation of high-frequency geographically structured data bases.

  2. Iakushkin O.O., Grishkin V.M.
    Visualization of work of a distributed application based on the mqcloud library
    Computer Research and Modeling, 2015, v. 7, no. 3, pp. 529-532

    Independent components communicating with each other due to complex control make the work of complex distributed computer systems poorly scalable within the framework of the existing communication middleware. Two major problems of such systems' scaling can be defined: overloading of unequal nodes due to proportional redistribution of workload and difficulties in the realization of continuous communication between several nodes of the system. This paper is focused on the developed solution enabling visualization of the work of such a dynamical system.

    Citations: 1 (RSCI).
  3. Iakushkin O.O., Degtyarev A.B., Shvemberger S.V.
    Decomposition of the modeling task of some objects of archeological research for processing in a distributed computer system
    Computer Research and Modeling, 2015, v. 7, no. 3, pp. 533-537

    Although each task of recreating artifacts is truly unique, the modeling process for façades, foundations and building elements can be parametrized. This paper is focused on a complex of the existing programming libraries and solutions that need to be united into a single computer system to solve such a task. An algorithm of generating 3D filling of objects under reconstruction is presented. The solution architecture necessary for the system's adaptation for a cloud environment is studied.

    Views (last year): 1. Citations: 2 (RSCI).
  4. Yuzhanin N.V., Tipikin Yu.A., Gankevich I.G., Zolotarev V.I.
    Computational task tracking complex in the scientific project informational support system
    Computer Research and Modeling, 2015, v. 7, no. 3, pp. 615-620

    This work describes the idea of the system of informational support for the scientific projects and the development of computational task tracking complex. Due to large requirements for computational experiments the problem of presentation of the information about HPC tasks becomes one of the most important. Nonstandard usage of the service desk system as a basis of the computational task tracking and support system can be the solution of this problem. Particular attention is paid to the analysis and the satisfaction of the conflicting requirements to the task tracking complex from the different user groups. Besides the web service kit used for the integration of the task tracking complex and the datacenter environment is considered. This service kit became the main interconnect between the parts of the scientific project support system and also this kit allows to reconfigure the whole system quickly and safely.

    Views (last year): 2. Citations: 1 (RSCI).
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International Interdisciplinary Conference "Mathematics. Computing. Education"